1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  3. Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog

Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog

Nucleoside analogues are molecules that act like nucleosides in DNA synthesis. They include a range of antiviral products used to prevent viral replication in infected cells. Nucleoside analogues can be used against hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, herpes simplex, and HIV. Once they are phosphorylated, they work as antimetabolites by being similar enough to nucleotidesto be incorporated into growing DNA strands. Less selective nucleoside analogues are used as chemotherapy agents to treat cancer, eg gemcitabine and 5-FU. Antimetabolite is a chemical that inhibits the use of a metabolite, which is another chemical that is part of normal metabolism. Such substances are often similar in structure to the metabolite that they interfere with, such as the antifolates that interfere with the use of folic acid. The presence of antimetabolites can have toxic effects on cells, such as halting cell growth and cell division, so these compounds are used as chemotherapy for cancer.

Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Related Products (1731):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W608384
    Bis(2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl) diisopropylphosphoramidite
    Bis(2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl) diisopropylphosphoramidite is a phosphoramidite that can be used in the synthesis of oligonucleotides.
    Bis(2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl) diisopropylphosphoramidite
  • HY-B0069R
    Fludarabine (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Fludarabine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fludarabine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fludarabine (NSC 118218) is a DNA synthesis inhibitor and a fluorinated purine analogue with antineoplastic activity in lymphoproliferative malignancies. Fludarabine inhibits the cytokine-induced activation of STAT1 and STAT1-dependent gene transcription in normal resting or activated lymphocytes.
    Fludarabine (Standard)
  • HY-131773
    2-Cl-5'-AMP
    2-Cl-5'-AMP is a 5'-AMP analogue and can be used for receptor mapping research.
    2-Cl-5'-AMP
  • HY-B0116A
    Stavudine sodium
    Stavudine (d4T) sodium is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Stavudine sodium has activity against HIV-1 and HIV-2. Stavudine sodium also inhibits the replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Stavudine sodium reduces NLRP3 inflammasome activation and modulates Amyloid-β autophagy. Stavudine sodium induces apoptosis.
    Stavudine sodium
  • HY-13548
    DL-Alanosine
    Inhibitor
    DL-Alanosine is an amino acid analogue with antitumor activities.
    DL-Alanosine
  • HY-126160
    CB10-277
    CB10-277 is a Dacarbazine (HY-B0078) analog that mediates alkylation of guanine residues at the O6 position in DNA and subsequently reduces ATase levels in lymphocytes and tumors. CB10-277 is useful in the study of metastatic malignant melanoma.
    CB10-277
  • HY-W700549
    DMT-dT
    DMT-dT is a nucleotide derivative.
    DMT-dT
  • HY-13677AR
    6-Mercaptopurine hydrate (Standard)
    Antagonist
    6-Mercaptopurine hydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of 6-Mercaptopurine hydrate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 6-Mercaptopurine hydrate (Mercaptopurine hydrate; 6-MP hydrate) is a purine analogue which acts as an antagonist of the endogenous purines and has been widely used as antileukemic agent and immunosuppressive agent.
    6-Mercaptopurine hydrate (Standard)
  • HY-129972
    Ribavirin 5'-monophosphate dilithium
    Ribavirin 5'-monophosphate dilithium is an active form of ribavirin that inhibits IMP dehydrogenase, and ribavirin itself is a broad-spectrum antiviral agent.
    Ribavirin 5'-monophosphate dilithium
  • HY-171021
    8-Nitro-2'3'cAMP
    8-Nitro-2'3'cAMP is composed of 8-nitro-AMP, ribose and phosphate, and is a cyclic nucleotide derivative.
    8-Nitro-2'3'cAMP
  • HY-10586R
    5-Azacytidine (Standard)
    5-Azacytidine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-Azacytidine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Azacytidine (Azacitidine; 5-AzaC; Ladakamycin) is a nucleoside analogue of cytidine that specifically inhibits DNA methylation. 5-Azacytidine is incorporated into DNA to covalently trap DNA methyltransferases and contributes to reverse epigenetic changes. 5-Azacytidine induces cell autophagy.
    5-Azacytidine (Standard)
  • HY-17400R
    Tegafur (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Tegafur (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tegafur. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tegafur (FT 207; NSC 148958) is a chemotherapeutic 5-FU proagent used in the treatment of cancers; is a component of tegafur-uracil.
    Tegafur (Standard)
  • HY-154508
    FdUMP triethylammonium
    99.96%
    FdUMP triethylammonium is the intracellular active form of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). 5-FU is converted to FdUMP after being transported into the cell by various enzymes. FdUMP forms a ternary complex with thymidylate synthase and its cofactor 5,10-methylene tetrahydrofolate, inhibiting the activity of thymidylate synthase, which in turn leads to the suppression of DNA synthesis.
    FdUMP triethylammonium
  • HY-43058
    5'-O-DMT-ibu-rG
    5'-O-DMT-ibu-rG is a useful model for a new class of DNA binding molecules for the development of potent and selective anti-cancer agents.
    5'-O-DMT-ibu-rG
  • HY-A0061R
    Trifluridine (Standard)
    Trifluridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trifluridine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trifluridine (Trifluorothymidine) is an irreversible and orally active thymidylate synthase inhibitor, and thereby suppressing DNA synthesis. Trifluridine is an antiviral molecule used for research of HSV, rhabdovirus and orthopoxvirus infection. Trifluridine induces cell apoptosis and autophagy. Trifluridine is also an anticancer agent used in studies of metastatic colorectal cancer, gastrointestinal tumors.
    Trifluridine (Standard)
  • HY-164247
    UnyLinker 12
    UnyLinker 12 is a universal linker that can be used to synthesize oligoribonucleotides.
    UnyLinker 12
  • HY-131816
    5'-dUMPS
    5'-dUMPS is a competitive inhibitor or regulator of enzymes that interacts with 2′-deoxypyrimidine-5′-monophosphate.
    5'-dUMPS
  • HY-152802
    2’-O-(3-Azidopropyl)-5-azacytidine
    2’-O-(3-Azidopropyl)-5-azacytidine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc. 2’-O-(3-Azidopropyl)-5-azacytidine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
    2’-O-(3-Azidopropyl)-5-azacytidine
  • HY-W113972
    2'-F-iBu-G
    2'-F-iBu-G (2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoro-N-isobutyrylguanosine) is a nucleoside analog that can be used to synthesize oligoribonucleotides.
    2'-F-iBu-G
  • HY-13605R
    Cytarabine (Standard)
    Cytarabine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cytarabine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cytarabine, a nucleoside analog, causes S phase cell cycle arrest and inhibits DNA polymerase. Cytarabine inhibits DNA synthesis with an IC50 of 16 nM. Cytarabine has antiviral effects against HSV. Cytarabine shows anti-orthopoxvirus activity.
    Cytarabine (Standard)